Essay on Augustus and Alexander - 1199 Words

Alexander the Great and Augustus Caesar have proven to be two of the worlds best leaders. These men were brilliant and a great influence on their people, bringing great wealth and prosperity to their nation as well as expanding their empires. Alexander and Augustus each came to power at a very young age and ruled in a totalitarian manner, with their main weapon being their military. However, even though they had similarities, each was very different. The following will prove my thesis. After the death of Prince Philip of Macedon, Alexander, then twenty years old, inherited the sole authority and command of his Macedonia. Alexander was well built and strong with a love for hunting and combat and was as quick to kill a man as an†¦show more content†¦Augustus was now in full control of the Roman state. He did not want to be known as a dictator or king, he preferred the title princeps, which means first citizen and his government would be known as the Principate. Both Alexander and Augustus had strong feelings on the way their governments would succeed. Both men relied heavily on their military although in totally opposite ways. Alexander appointed his deputies, issued all orders and controlled all payments, promotions and discharges. He knew he needed his military to increase and maintain his empire. What added to Alexanders power was his impulsiveness in battle and his passion for action. He used brilliant military tactics during each conquest. He excelled in speed and precision of thought, the calculation of risks and the expectation of an enemys reactions. He fought side by side with his army and was very concerned for his men. He honored and rewarded courage and devotion to duty and he felt deeply in their sufferings. Alexander also admired the courage and devotion in his enemies, whom he treated with honor. In return, he won the respect and loyalty of many races. Augustus on the other hand knew how important his army was to secure his empire but used his army and his power in a different way than Alexander. The first thing he did was to give the control of the Republic back to the Senate, with characteristic subtlety. There were protests at his offer of withdrawal from theShow MoreRelatedComparision of Alexander the Great and Augustus Ceasar2530 Words   |  10 PagesAlexander the Great and Augustus are two different individuals from two different time periods and they are both famous for their accomplishments. Alexander is one of the greatest military geniuses who by the age of 33 had conquered most of Asia. Alexander thought of himself as the son of Greek god Zeus. Augustus was the first emperor of Rome who brought peace and stability to the Roman Empire. He was the grandson of the sister of Julius Caesar. 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